Six Methods: How to Clean Concrete Floor in Basement
Many people assume that concrete is impervious to damage from most cleaning agents and processes, but this is not actually the case. You will need to take specific steps to protect the concrete from unnecessary damage while removing all of the filth effectively. There are several methods available, and you will need to choose the right method for your floor’s specific needs.
Mix Ammonia and Detergent
For general cleaning needs, you can combine a cup of ammonia with liquid detergent in a bucket of hot water. Then, use a stiff-bristle brush to scrub the floor with your cleaning mixture. Do not use a brush with metal bristles or fibers because the metal shavings can get stuck in the concrete pores. Over time, these shavings can rust. Trisodium phosphate can safely be used on concrete floors to deal with tough stains. You will need to rinse the floor with clean water to remove ammonia and detergent. If necessary, use a wet vac to suction away the excess moisture.
Kill Mildew with Bleach
Mildew is problematic in many basements, and bleach is the perfect solution. Mix a couple of ounces of bleach with a quart of warm water. You can spray this dilution directly on the mildew before scrubbing the surface with your nylon brush. To prevent the recurrence of mildew, consider investing in a dehumidifier.
Use Bleach Powder to Clean Concrete Floor
If you want to avoid the process of scrubbing the concrete floor, you can use bleach powder as an effective alternative. Bleaching powder, or chlorinated lime, is available in most grocery stores. After you sprinkle this powder across the entire concrete floor, allow it to sit in place for a few days. You can then sweep or vacuum the floor to remove the powder and any debris that it has collected.
Deal with Efflorescence
When moisture from the ground soil soaks into the basement walls or floor, soluble salts can accumulate on the concrete. When the water dries and the salts are left behind, you will see a white film that is known as efflorescence. This can usually be removed by hand with a damp mop or rag.
Tackle Rust Stains with an Abrasive
If you think that rust stains on concrete are permanent, you may be thrilled to learn that this is not actually the case. Rust stains can be removed safely with abrasive and minimal friction. You can apply dry cement on top of the rust stains. Then, use flagstone to scrub away the embedded rust.
Protect Your Concrete Floor
Keeping concrete flooring in your basement as clean as possible requires regular attention as well as ample time and energy. You may dramatically reduce the amount of effort required to clean your basement floor by protecting it. This may include applying a concrete sealant or stain to the material or installing another material over the concrete. Keep in mind that you may need to install a waterproof subfloor before you install the new floor. This will reduce the likelihood of mildew growth in the future.
How to Clean Concrete Floor in Basement the Easy Way
Knowing how to clean concrete floor in basement the proper way is essential for the ongoing care of the floor. It is also necessary in order to maintain a sanitary, healthy home environment while also protecting all of your belongings in the basement from damage related to mildew and other substances. Before you begin, take time to identify your floor’s specific needs based on the presence of mildew, rust and other elements. You can then employ the right techniques to thoroughly clean the floor and to protect your basement from unnecessary damage.